What is Tango? Answers to the 11 most frequently asked questions
What is Tango? Who invented the Tango? What is special about Tango? What is Tango Argentino? What do I wear for Tango dancing? Is the dance style suitable for younger and older people? Is Tango difficult? Can Tango be a form of therapy? Where can I dance this dance? When does the next dance class start? What music do you dance Tango to?
![Tango Tango](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/30042024-tango-la-pantera-1400x800-1.jpg)
Interesting facts about the Tango dance – this is what you can expect:
- What is Tango?
- Who invented the Tango dance?
- What is special about Tango?
- What is the difference between Tango and Tango Argentino?
- What do I wear to dance Tango?
- Is Tango suitable for younger and older people?
- Is it difficult to learn to dance Tango if you have never danced before?
- Can Tango also be used as a form of physical or mental therapy?
- Where can I dance Tango?
- When does the nex Tango course starts?
- To what music can you dance Tango?
![Milonga Zürich La Pantera Tango Tanzschule Milonga Zürich La Pantera Tango Tanzschule](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/27112023-milonga-zurich.jpg)
What is Tango?
Tango is a passionate and longing dance. Some Tango music (also known as Tango) was composed and instrumentalised specifically for dancing (such as Juan D’Arienzo and Anibal Troilo), others for listening (such as Astor Piazzolla).
But Tango is also an art form, as Gabriele Klein describes in: «Tango in Translation – Tanz zwischen Medien, Kulturen, Kunst und Politik»:
Tango connects worlds and people
She says: ‘Tango is at once: metaphor, myth and symbol; dance, music and text. It is history, culture and industry; poetry, kitsch and politics; global, national and local; prostitution milieu, bourgeois and cosmopolitan. It symbolises lifestyle, posture and emotion; passion, eroticism and jealousy; convention, avant-garde and masquerade. It is experienced as captivating, binding and non-bindingly authentic, theatrical and extra-ordinary; male, female and queer; promise, hope and comfort; leisure activity, movement therapy and alternative culture, and all this by young, eternally young and old people.’
Tango is magic
Tango can be so many things, connecting worlds and people. Every day we experience the magic of Tango up close in our Tango dance school. And it is much better to experience Tango live at least once than to put it into words.
![La Pantera Tango Tanzschule Mitglieder und Tanzlehrer Zürich, Zug und Rapperswil La Pantera Tango Tanzschule Mitglieder und Tanzlehrer Zürich, Zug und Rapperswil](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/users.jpg)
Who invented the Tango dance?
Origins of the Tango around 1900
The Tango is sensual and passionate, its history highly exciting. It begins around 1900 in the slums of the Rio de la Plata estuary. The natural border between Argentina and Uruguay. As part of a development programme, immigrants from all countries and cultures flocked there in the hope of finding work and prosperity. Unfortunately, the dream did not materialise for everyone. Crime, prostitution and homesickness characterised the lives of many.
Dance and music as an outlet for frustration
Music and dance turned out to be an outlet to distract themselves from their disappointments. In the slums, African and South American styles mixed with European influences such as polka and waltz. A new dance began to develop: The Tango. It wasn’t long before the dance was accompanied by the unmistakable sounds of the German bandoneon. An instrument similar to the accordion. However, the conservative upper classes of the 19th century initially vehemently rejected the dance that came from the slums. The Tango was too wild and scandalous for them.
An interesting side note: initially, the dance was only danced by male emigrants due to a lack of women. Later, women from brothels joined in. The dancers sought mutual consolation in the danced embrace. The longing and passion that can be felt in this dance is still a core characteristic of the Tango today and gives it its very special expression.
Paris dances the Tango
In France, however, especially in Paris, the dance was met with great enthusiasm. The newly discovered dance quickly spread and became very popular. Even the upper classes took a liking to the dance after the Tango had been slightly adapted to social conditions.
Military orchestras in England and France adapted the instrumentalisation to their possibilities and played the Tango at all social balls: this is how the Tango developed into the new standard dance and could now be found all over the world.
Tango as an intangible cultural heritage of Unesco
Nowadays there are many variations of the dance.
In September 2009, Tango and Tango Argentino were even added to Unesco’s list of intangible cultural heritage (see “Kulturerbe Tango” by Vicky Kämpfe) and are therefore protected at international level.
![Show Tango Zürich Schweiz Show Tango Zürich Schweiz](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Picture-for-web-version-scaled.jpg)
What is special about Tango? What is the difference between Tango and Tango Argentino?
What is so special about Tango?
Tango is a dance full of passion, expression and emotion. But Tango is much more than just a dance style:
- Intense connection between dance partners & emotionality: Tango is often described as a ‘dialogue between two bodies’. Dancers must have a deep physical and emotional closeness to each other in order to perform the complex movements and improvisations. There is hardly any other dance style where this intense connection is as pronounced as in Tango. This gives the dance a great deal of emotional depth and intensity, which the dancers express through their movements.
- Improvisation: Unlike other dance styles, there is no basic step in Tango, although there have been attempts to establish one in the history of Tango teaching. Figures are merely possible combinations of basic movements, and we try to convey a deep understanding of the ergonomics and natural flow of movement as a couple. Because it is improvisation that makes Tango special. This is not the case with many other dance styles, at least not to the same extent. Each dancer interprets the music in their own personal way and adapts their movements spontaneously to reflect the mood of the moment, the rhythm and the emotions. Each dancer tells their own personal story while dancing.
In our dance school, this is exactly where we start: We help you to develop your own individual Tango style.
What is the difference between Tango and Tango Argentino?
Tango refers to both the dance and the style of music.
Tango Argentino refers to the dance and music, with or without singing, that have developed in the estuaries of the Rio de la Plata since the beginning of the last century.
The Tango subsequently travelled to Paris and spread throughout Europe. Rearranged by European ballroom and military orchestras, various Tango styles developed in many European countries. The Tango danced in the standard dances was also developed as a simplification of the Tango Argentino.
What do I wear to dance Tango?
Men
- A suit or elegant trousers with a shirt are typical.
- A suit with a waistcoat is also common.
- Dance shoes are ideal so that you can turn well and move optimally on the dance floor.
- Please avoid synthetic materials – they often no longer smell good after a few dances.
The important thing is that you feel comfortable and can move well.
If we had to define a dress code for our dance school, we would probably call it ‘smart casual’.
![Angela Baciu und Giovanni Montana, Tango Zürich, Tango Zug und Tango Rapperswil, Tango Spezialklassen, Tango für Ältere, Tango und Parkinson, nonverbale Kommunikation Angela Baciu und Giovanni Montana, Tango Zürich, Tango Zug und Tango Rapperswil, Tango Spezialklassen, Tango für Ältere, Tango und Parkinson, nonverbale Kommunikation](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/tango-zuerich-spezialklassen-aehnliche-themen-640x340-1.jpg)
Women
- Typical tango dress: often tight-fitting with a slit, emphasising feminine curves. Your personal style decides.
- Skirt or trousers: also possible and common. Freedom of movement is important.
- Dance shoes: Dance shoes with heels (8 cm) are recommended if you already have some experience. Flat dance shoes or light trainers are ideal at the beginning.
As with men, the same applies in the dance school and at Milongas: feel comfortable. Freedom of movement is important.
Milongas are a great opportunity to dress smartly.
![Tango Zürich, Tango Zug, Tango Rapoerswil, Tango Gruppenkurse Tango Zürich, Tango Zug, Tango Rapoerswil, Tango Gruppenkurse](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/tango-zuerich-gruppenklassen-aehnliche-themen-640x340-1.jpg)
No-Gos
- Shorts for men
- Clothing that restricts freedom of movement.
- Perfumes: please use them sparingly and not any that are too penetrating. Always use reliable deodorants and take a second shirt with you in case you sweat a lot.
- To avoid bad breath, certain foods (e.g. garlic, onions, cheese or other dairy products) should be avoided before dancing.
![Tango Zürich, Tango Rapperswil, Tango Zug mit La Pantera und Angela Baciu und Giovanni Montana, Tango Privatklassen, Tango Privatstunden, Tango schnell lernen Tango Zürich, Tango Rapperswil, Tango Zug mit La Pantera und Angela Baciu und Giovanni Montana, Tango Privatklassen, Tango Privatstunden, Tango schnell lernen](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/tango-zuerich-privatklassen-aehnliche-themen-640x340-1.jpg)
Is Tango suitable for younger and older people?
Tango knows no age and is a timeless dance.
Tango is suitable for everyone, regardless of age. We welcome all ages in our dance schools and we also realise that we are lucky to find all age groups in our dance courses.
However, Tango is often associated with an experienced and mature lifestyle.
Our students tend to be young in the evening classes, but older students find a relaxed, stress-free atmosphere in the day classes.
Our recommendation: Come along to our dance schools in Zurich, Zug or Rapperswil for a free trial lesson and see for yourself.
![Tanz Tango Tanz Tango](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/010542024-tango-tanzen-640x360-1.jpg)
![tango zürich la pantera tanzschule kontakt tango zürich la pantera tanzschule kontakt](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/tango-zurich-la-pantera-kontakt.jpg)
![Show Tango Zürich Schweiz Show Tango Zürich Schweiz](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Picture-for-web-version-scaled.jpg)
Is it difficult to learn to dance Tango if you have never danced before? Can Tango also be used as a form of physical or mental therapy?
Is it difficult to learn to dance Tango if you have never danced before?
The La Pantera dance school has been around since 2009 and many students without any dance experience have already found their way to us and have enjoyed learning to dance Tango with us.
Of course, Tango involves complex sequences of steps and is known for its close contact and emotionality. Combining this complexity of steps, improvisation possibilities and elements requires patience, practice, experience and time.
In its essence, however, Tango is nothing other than walking together to the music in an embrace. For this reason, we have found that even beginners can enjoy a beautiful Tango together after a short time. Because walking and embracing together is something natural that we don’t have to learn.
In our beginners’ courses, of course, no previous dancing experience is expected. With our professional Tango teachers and our varied course programme, which promises a lot of fun, you will quickly make your first progress. Every Friday we also offer a Milonga in addition to the course programme. Ongoing Practicas from Mondays to Thursdays. With us, you will enjoy the process of learning Tango from the very first moment. We are at your side with professionalism, decades of experience and good humour.
For those who are ambitious and want to learn this fascinating dance form in depth, we also offer a wide range of special workshops and Tango trips to enable you to experience the whole philosophy behind this dance.
Just drop by for a trial session with no obligation and find out whether Tango and La Pantera dance school are right for you.
Tango as therapy?
The answer is quite clear and scientifically proven: Tango can be suitable as a form of therapy for various needs and situations.
The Swiss Dance Association summarises 5 points here and refers to studies by Irsaili & Israili from 2018, studies by McKinley wt al., 2008, Hackney et al., 2012 and Purkart et al., 2022:
- positive effect of physical activity:
in older people & seniors
Specifically, research shows that balance and walking speed can be improved, especially in older people. Muscle strength and endurance, gait, balance and the quality of life of older people can be improved and the risk of falling reduced. We also offer special courses for older people in particular. Take a look at them.
After a stroke and for stroke patients
mobility, endurance and dual-task ability can be improved.
Improve cardiovascular system & increase cardiovascular fitness
Studies show that regular dancing increases cardiovascular fitness and can reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as arteriosclerosis. It is not without reason that the World Health Organisation (WHO) has recommended Tango dancing to improve cardiovascular function. - more social satisfaction:
more self-confidence:
Tango can help boost self-confidence by instilling a sense of competence and achievement.
Communication & social interaction:
Through dance, participants can learn to communicate and show consideration for each other in a non-verbal way. In this way, trust and solidarity can be built up. Dance also promotes social interaction and can help to improve social skills such as empathy and teamwork. In our specialised courses ‘Tango for team building’ and ‘Tango as a leadership tool’, we work on precisely these core elements. - Spritiuality and mindfulness:
The execution of the step sequences and dance movements requires a high level of concentration from the dancers. This promotes mindfulness. There is no room for wandering off into negative thoughts. - Thinking ability:
In fact, dancing Tango can also improve the cognitive functions of our brain. - Sensory and emotional well-being
Stress relief:
Tango can serve as a means of stress management by providing a distraction and promoting physical relaxation.
Anxiety, depression, mental illnesses
Tango dancing can also have a positive effect on these illnesses.
This list should not be regarded as exhaustive. Tango has also proven to be an effective method of improving physical function, especially in Parkinson’s disease. In our view and experience, Tango can also have a positive effect on relationship skills, as it helps to strengthen the relationship by encouraging intimacy, trust and mutual support.
Where can I dance Tango? When does the next Tango course starts?
Where can I dance Tango?
Our Tango dance school has locations in Zurich, Zug and Rapperswil.
![tango tanzschule schweiz in zürich zug und rapperswil tango tanzschule schweiz in zürich zug und rapperswil](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/01052024-tango-tanzschule-standorte-640x360-1.jpg)
When does the next Tango course starts?
You can join at any time. A free trial lesson gives you a first impression of the world of Tango..
![Tango Tanzkurs Einsteiger Tango Tanzkurs Einsteiger](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/01052024-tango-tanzkurs-einsteiger-640x360-1.jpg)
To what music can you dance tango?
Nowadays there are three main styles: Tango (4/8 time), Milonga (2/4 time) and Vals (3/4 time)
Tango music is incredibly versatile. Not least because the dance originally developed from various folk dances. Tango music is also characterised by the fact that it is always open to change and very lively.
Music examples for Tango (4/8 time)
![Musik Tango Tanz Musik Tango Tanz](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/01052024-tango-tanzen-musik-1400x800-1.jpg)
Further information and sources
- Benefits of Tango Therapy in Alleviating the Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease Patients – A Narrative Review
- TanzVereinigungSchweiz: Weshalb Tango Argentino? Der gesundheitliche Nutzen des Tangotanzens
- Therapeutic Argentine Tango Dancing for People with Mild Parkinson’s Disease: A Feasibility Study by Laura M. Blandy, Winifred A. Beevers, Kerry Fitzmaurice and Meg E. Morris
- Gabriele Klein: “Tango in Translation – Tanz zwischen Medien, Kulturen, Kunst und Politik”
- Vicky Kämpfe: “Kulturerbe Tango”
- Video von Bandonegro: Short History of TANGO
- Tagblatt: Tango, die getanzte Umarmung
- Todo Tango
- Tango Argentino
- Tango (Musikrichtung)
Related Topics
EVENTS
Workshops & Events
![tango workshops tango events la pantera tango tanzschule zürich tango workshops tango events la pantera tango tanzschule zürich](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/workshops-events-640x360-1.jpg)
MILONGA
Every Friday: dance night
![Tango Zürich Practica La Pantera Tango Tanzschule Tango Zürich Practica La Pantera Tango Tanzschule](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/tango-zurich-practica.jpg)
CONTACT
We look forward to seeing you.
![tango zürich la pantera tanzschule kontakt tango zürich la pantera tanzschule kontakt](https://www.la-pantera.ch/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/tango-zurich-la-pantera-kontakt.jpg)